Difference between S500Q and S620Q steel plate

Dec 24, 2025 Остави съобщение

S500Q and S620Q are European standard (EN 10025-6) High Strength Low Alloy (HSLA) structural steel plates, known for their high yield strength (500 MPa for S500Q, 620 MPa for S620Q) and superior toughness, delivered in a Quenched & Tempered (Q+T) condition with excellent low-temperature impact properties, making them ideal for heavy construction, cranes, and machinery requiring strength and weldability.

 

Chemical composition of S500Q steel plate

C P S N B
0.20 0.80 1.70 0.025 0.015 0.015 0.005 1.50
V  
0.50 0.70 0.06 2.0 0.05 0.12 0.15  

 

S620Q

C

P

S

N

B

S620 Q

0.20

0.80

1.70

0.020-0.025

0.010-0.015

0.015

0.005

1.50

V

 

0.50

0.70

0.06

2.0

0.05

0.12

0.15

 

 

 

Mechanical properties for S500Q steel plate:

t<=50 50<> 100<> t<=50 50<> 100<>
500 480 400 590-770 590-770 540-720

 

S620Q

 

S620 Q

-20

30J

3<>

620

700-890

15

-20

30J

50<>

580

700-890

15

-20

30J

100<>

560

650-830

15

-20

30J

Standard: EN 10025-6 (for Quenched & Tempered steels).

Delivery Condition: Must be supplied Quenched and Tempered (Q+T).

High Strength: S500Q has a minimum yield strength of 500 MPa, while S620Q has 620 MPa.

Low-Temperature Toughness: Both offer good impact energy at low temperatures (e.g., -20℃ for S500Q, with 'L' variants for -40℃/QL, -70℃/QL1).

Applications: Used in welded, bolted, and riveted structures, heavy machinery, bridges, and cranes where high strength-to-weight is crucial.

S500Q vs. S620Q

S500Q: Min Yield 500 MPa, Tensile 590-770 MPa, good for -20℃ impacts (S500QL for -40℃).

S620Q: Min Yield 620 MPa, higher strength than S500Q, also offers 'QL' and 'QL1' grades for enhanced low-temp toughness.